Architecture · Iran · 2 min read, approximately
The Darb-i Imam in Isfahan: building beyond the capital
The Met's timeline lists the Darb-i Imam in Isfahan, of 1453-54, among the architectural commissions of Jahanshah's reign. Since the Qara Quyunlu capital was Tabriz, the sentence shows building beyond the capital in his reign.
The explanations distinguish finds, interpretations and open questions. Sources appear at the end of the page.
What the source says
In the Met's timeline for Iran, 1400-1600, in the entry on the Qara Quyunlu dynasty (1406-1469), the Darb-i Imam in Isfahan (1453-54) is named first among the architectural commissions from the reign of Jahanshah (r. 1439-67), alongside the Blue Mosque in Tabriz (1465); both are "noted for their tile decoration". Source 1.
Isfahan, not Tabriz
According to the same page, the Qara Quyunlu dynasty expanded into northwestern Iran and established Tabriz as its capital in 1406. The Darb-i Imam is in Isfahan, so the Met's list itself shows that building in Jahanshah's reign was not confined to the capital: of the two commissions it names, one is in Tabriz and one in Isfahan. That is the answer the source allows to the question whether the Qara Quyunlu built only in their capital, and it rests on two examples only. Source 1.
What the date says
The date 1453-54 falls within Jahanshah's reign as the Met gives it, some eleven years before the Blue Mosque (1465). In the site's scheme it belongs to Iran's last row, from the Muzaffarids to the Timurids and Turkmen; in the chronology list of the same page the Timurid dynasty (1389-1508) and the Qara Quyunlu dynasty (1406-1469) stand side by side for these years. Source 1.
What can and cannot be said
The Met's sentence dates the Darb-i Imam and names its tile decoration, but it does not say what kind of building it is, who commissioned it, or whether it was newly built or added to an existing structure. In Isfahan the site also has the article on the Masjed-e Jame; the two are separate buildings, and the sources read do not connect them. Source 1.
Scope of reading: the Met's timeline page for Iran, 1400-1600 CE was read on 24 October 2026. No description, plan, inscription or photograph of the Darb-i Imam was read; this page cannot say what the building looks like or what its tiles show.
Source
Sources and further reading
The research and references behind this page. Rights to external content remain with their owners.
- 1
Iran, 1400-1600 A.D. (Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, chronology)
The Metropolitan Museum of Art · Checked