Obverse of a worn Roman bronze coin: a laureate bust facing left with a raised hand before it, and a Greek legend around the edge
Photograph of the object Bronze coin of Cyzicus in Asia Minor, 222-235 CE; obverse with the portrait the record identifies as Alexander Severus. A Roman comparison, not a coin from the Qula hoard. The Met, 08.170.259.The Metropolitan Museum of Art · 08.170.259 · Rogers Fund, 1908 · CC0 · Source · CC0 1.0

What to look for in the photograph

What to look for in the photograph

Details the record or source describes; every point cites its basis.

  1. 1 The portrait

    "Bust of Alexander Severus", per the record. The raised hand is visible in the photograph; the record does not describe it.

    Per source 1 · bust of Alexander Severus
  2. 2 The legend around the edge

    The record reads the legend: M AVP CEVH ALEXANDROC AV, the emperor's name and titles in Greek.

    Per source 1 · M AVP CEVH ALEXANDROC AV

Documented object · Coins · Roman, Asia Minor, per the catalogue

Bronze coin of Cyzicus

A Roman civic coin from Asia Minor: a bust of Alexander Severus on one side, a table with imperial busts and sacrificial implements on the other. The coin that accompanies the article on coins and hoards as a comparison, not as a coin from the hoard.

Date as given by the source222-235 CEAs worded by the source: 222-235 CE; Mid Imperial, Severan

What you see

What you see

A bronze coin 2.8 cm across weighing 11.4 g. The record describes on one side a "bust of Alexander Severus" with a legend associated with the city, and on the other a "table with imperial busts and sacrificial implements". The photograph shows the side with the bust and the legend; a raised hand is visible before the chest. Source 1.

What the record says

The record dates the coin to 222-235 CE, the reign of Alexander Severus, and labels the period "Mid Imperial, Severan". Mint: Cyzicus, modern Erdek in Turkey. No findspot is given. The coin was acquired in 1908 and is on view in Gallery 168.

A civic coin, not a coin from the hoard

This is a coin struck in a city of Asia Minor in the emperor's name, not a coin from the Qula hoard discussed in the article on coins and hoards. The article uses it as an example of reading both sides of a coin: who issued it, how it was marked, and what can and cannot be inferred about its life after minting.

Its place on the timeline

The coin is recorded in the Anatolia region, by its mint, not in the Levant; it is therefore not assigned to the Roman period of the Levant although its date falls within it. In the site's period scheme for Anatolia it is placed in the Roman period (133 BCE to 330 CE), because the record's date range lies entirely inside it, and it appears under the Anatolia tab.

Where it is now

Held by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, record 08.170.259. On 22 October 2026 the record stated "On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 168".

The object's connections

The object's connections

Culture, period, place, type and holder: every connection comes from the record or a cited source.

Object

Bronze coin of Cyzicus

Region

Kind of find

Displayed at

Discussed in

Source

Sources and further reading

The research and references behind this page. Rights to external content remain with their owners.

  1. 1 Bronze coin of Cyzicus, collection record 08.170.259

    The Metropolitan Museum of Art · Checked

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Object

Gold daric with a king

A small gold coin of the Achaemenid empire, assigned by the museum to Iran and dated to the fourth century BCE. The figure is a "king" per the record's title; more than that the record does not say.

ca. 4th century BCE

Another object of the kind Coins.

The institution holding most of the objects documented on this site. Its open collection records are the source for their details, and the photographs are the museum's own, under CC0.

The institution holding the object, per the record

In 133 BCE the king of Pergamon bequeathed his realm to the Roman people and western Asia Minor became a province; Augustus annexed Anatolia to Rome. The sources word 133 differently, and two UNESCO pages disagree on which city was the capital.

133 BCE-330 CE

Editorial link.

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